Two-thirds is the company line, not a TRC perk
In plain termsBHYT is Vietnam’s compulsory health insurance. The split is an employer-and-employee contribution on a labour contract. A temporary residence card (TRC) does not by itself open the 2/3 limb.
Start here — three checks
- Employer share. 2/3
- Rate cap of salary. 6%
- Contract length, not TRC. ≥ 12 months · keyed to contract: yes.
Who writes the cheque
| Arrangement | Split on file | If payroll ignores it |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign employee, definite-term contract ≥12 months | Employer two-thirds. Rate cap 6% of salary. | You net the whole 6% from the worker and call it “their BHYT.” |
| Same person, TRC in the passport, no such contract | This split does not open from a card alone. | You register household BHYT “because we have TRC” — that path is unpublished. |
| Offshore remote pay, no Vietnam labour contract | Outside the compulsory gate. No 2/3 line to book. | You invent an employer share for a UK or US payroll. |
| Private international policy on the same 18-month contract | Private cover does not replace the statutory split. | You skip BHXH registration because SafetyWing is active. |
Common wrong movesThe health hub asks whether you are in scope. This page is the split.
- Treating 6% as “the employee pays six.”
- Using intern or volunteer labels to dodge the employer two-thirds.
- Asking this page for a đồng premium we do not model beyond the rate cap.
If payroll already withheld 100%Correct the split. Do not cancel BHYT because the math was wrong.
- Re-run the employer two-thirds on the same ≥12-month contract.
- If there is no such contract, stop. The hub gate is closed.
Evidence and sources4 dated facts for BHYT: employer pays two-thirds, rate cap 6%
The readable briefing above uses these cells. Open a source only when you need to verify a number, date, or legal gate.
- Employer share of BHYT for that cohortLuật BHYT Điều 13 khoản 1 điểm a2/3checked Aug 2026
- Max BHYT contribution rate on monthly salaryLuật BHYT Điều 13 khoản 1 điểm a6%checked Aug 2026
- Compulsory BHYT for foreign employees on definite-term contracts of at least this many monthsLuật BHYT Điều 12 khoản 1 điểm c (Luật 51/2024)12 monthschecked Aug 2026
- Compulsory BHYT keyed to ≥12-month contract, not TRC aloneLuật BHYT Điều 12 khoản 1 điểm c — trigger is contract length, not TRC labelyeschecked Aug 2026
Common questions
Who pays BHYT — me or the company?
When compulsory BHYT applies, the employer share is two-thirds. The rate is capped at 6% of salary. A TRC alone does not open this split.
Does a six-month contract still split 2/3–1/3?
Compulsory BHYT for foreign employees keys to a definite-term labour contract of at least 12 months. Under that gate, this split does not fire from the cells on this page.
Can I opt out if I already hold SafetyWing?
Private cover does not erase compulsory BHYT when the contract gate applies. The employer still owes the two-thirds limb on that contract.