ThonExpatVietnam
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Representative-office closure pack

In plain termsClosing an RO (representative office) fails when each authority gets a different story. This pack is one dated set: notice, labour, tax, bank, licence. Hand the same index to every desk.

Start here — three checks

  1. Put the 30-day notice and the declared last operating day on page one of the index
  2. Collect labour endings and tax filings next. Do not start with the licence-return form.
  3. Keep the chief’s authority alive until the last signature is done

Decision map

SignalLock nowIf skipped
Notice not yet sentDraft and file it before you empty the office. The pack starts there.Every later exhibit is late against the first clock.
Employees still activeTermination or transfer papers with dates that fit the notice window.Tax and bank ask who still works there; you have no answer.
Tax clearance not in handPIT, any RO tax filings, and the closure request to tax — before the bank remittance.Funds leave or freeze while tax still sees a live code.
Bank residual balanceParent remittance proof and a zero-balance letter as a late exhibit, not the first.You close the account and cannot pay a final tax or lease bill.
Licence return attempted with a thin folderRefuse to file until the index is complete. A rejected return wastes the notice clock.HQ believes Vietnam is closed; the register disagrees.
Common wrong movesWhere people lose time on this exact question.
  • Giving tax, bank, and licensing three different last-operating dates.
  • Letting the chief resign on day one of the pack.
  • Shipping the chop home before the licence is returned.
If this fails, do this nextRecovery order — not a generic legal memo.
  • Rebuild the index around one last-operating date and the real notice date.
  • Complete labour and tax exhibits before touching bank close.
  • If the licence is already at revocation risk, say so in the pack; do not pretend this is a routine renewal.
Evidence to prepareChecklist before you file or walk in.
  • RO licence (original) and establishment decision.
  • 30-day termination notice with proof of filing/receipt.
  • Chief of RO ID, appointment, and current authority to sign.
  • Employee list, contracts, termination or transfer papers, PIT withholdings.
  • Lease, handover, and landlord confirmation.
  • Tax-code documents, final filings, and clearance correspondence.
  • Bank statements, remittance instructions, and account-close request.
  • Chop/seal control log and plan to return or destroy as required.
  • Parent board resolution authorising closure.
  • Index of dates: notice, last operating day, last payroll, last tax file, bank close, licence return.

Common questions

What documents do I need to close a representative office in Vietnam?

Notice, authority to sign, labour endings, tax clearance trail, bank close papers, lease handover, and the licence itself. Sequence them; do not dump a zip file.

Who should keep the pack?

Someone still authorised — usually the chief of RO or a parent attorney with a live POA — until the licence is actually returned.

Can the parent close the RO from abroad with scans only?

Some steps allow representation. Chop, bank, and inspections often still need a person in Vietnam. Do not assume a Drive folder finishes it.